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Saturday, 4 December 2010

Surfboard flex and pressure distribution in planing hulls

Pressure distribution under the hull is a very important topic when discussing surfboard flex.

The simple entry level scenario for planing hulls is shown below. It's  implications include those related to  full hull flex vs tail tip only flex.

In the water pressure distribution is obviously different from the typical land test scenario whereby the board is supported at two points, with all the upwards 'beneath the hull' pressures located around those points, with none in between.

The diagram below applies to a steady state planing situation, pumping the surfboard and turning it will alter the pressure distribution and position of the stagnation line.






Those who advocate tail tip flex (as opposed to flexing the entire hull ) should not that there is very little pressure at the tail of the board ( at least for a typical surfboard, I'l explain exceptions to this rule later ) thus there is little force available for tail deflection.

If on the other hand the entire board flexes then much more of the water pressure can be used to flex the board, thus increasing efficiency dramatically.

Rider stance and board length complicate the issue somewhat, particularly with shortboards, but the basic analysis is correct, and is a good place to start.  


http://www.bluejacketboats.com/planing_boat_theory1.htm

2 comments:

  1. Glad to see you are coming around... not to sure you get it, but at least you departed from those curious theories you had when posting on Swaylocks...

    You're true craftsman - the things you make are truly beautiful.

    kcasey

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    1. Hi Kevin, the flex theory which I espoused in those days is the same one now used by nearly every surfboard maker on the planet.. a straightforward but over simplified approach. What I have posted above applies the same physical laws in a more comprehensive and realistic way. I have to say that i still find your treatment of surfing physics to be not only strange but incoherent... thanks for the compliment though.

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Thank you for posting, I will get back to you soon..